Travel Guide > Europe > United Kingdom > Northern Ireland > Belfast
Belfast is the largest city in Northern Ireland and indeed the second largest in Ireland following Dublin. Belfast is surrounded by picturesque hills (including that of Cavehill, which supposedly inspired Jonathan Swift, the author of Gullivers Travels) and situated on Belfast Lough, at the mouth of the River Lagan. Because of its location, Belfast became one of the United Kingdom's major ship building regions. Once the largest ship yard in the world, Harland & Wolff (still operational) has a home in Belfast. It is best known for being the ship yard where the Titanic was constructed in 1912.
Undoubtedly over the years Belfast saw the worst of the Northern Irish "Troubles", but following break-through political agreements, including the 1998 Good Friday Agreement, the atmosphere in the city and indeed the province changed. Following these political changes, economical ones followed: major investment and redevelopment has been rife in the city with landmark complexes springing up, including The Waterfront Hall, The Odyssey Complex and other ongoing developments, including The Titanic Quarter and Victoria Square (due for completion April 2008).
Belfast City Hall is one of the most magnificent buildings in the City and was built in 1906. Tours of the building are free and are an excellent way to learn some of the City's history.
Parliament Buildings, Stormont, are located on the edge of the city boundaries. Tours may be arranged by contacting a member of the Assembly but it is free to go inside the building and to sit in on debates.
Other places to visit include the Oddesey centre and the Ulster Museum.
This music "festival" has become an annual event in the Belfast events calendar - held over 2 days in August in the Botanic Gardens area of the city (close to Queens University) over the past few years acts such as Scissor Sisters, Kaiser Chiefs, Maroon 5, and Snow Patrol - to name a few have head lined the stage.
This year on Tuesday 21st August & Wednesday 22nd August you will see the stage being set up again in Botanic Gardens and it will be home to acts announced so far Razorlight and Manic Street Preachers.
Obviously Vital doesn't even come close to Oxygen held outside Dublin during July but it does bring some bigger named bands to Northern Ireland to play in an out door arena.
Be prepared for rain though having been at to vital to see both Scissor Sisters in 2005 and Snow Patrol in 2006 l can state from personal experience that l got soaked! Therefore waterproof jackets and suitable footwear are totally recommended.
Tickets can be bought at Wonderland Promotions for £38 for a one day ticket and £70 for both nights of the festival.
Belfast weather can be unpredictable. It can be sunny and blue one minute and then driving rain the next....maybe even both simultaneously.
The city of Belfast seems to have its own micro-climate. It's surrounded on the northwest by Black Mountain which looms over that edge of the city, Belfast Lough and the sea beyond it to the north and east, the Mountains of Mourne and the Cooley Mountains a bit more distant to the south and southeast. It very rarely gets too hot or too cold in Belfast, just come layered to situate yourself to the oft-changing weather.
It tends to be more wet than not (which, as the locals say, is why Belfast is so lush and green). Another local saying is that if you can see Black Mountain, it's going to rain. If you can't see it...it is raining!
With that said, May, early June and late September can be brilliantly beautiful under blue skies and a bright sun. All the better to enjoy a hike up Cave Hill and around Belfast Castle, a bike ride along the Lagan towpath to Lisburn, a stroll through the Botanical Gardens or a beachwalk from Helen's Bay to Bangor along the Crawfordsburn Park trail.
Belfast is serviced by 2 airports: Belfast International Airport (BFS), which is situated in Antrim outside the city. And the George Best City Airport (BHD) in the city itself.
Destinations from this airport are mainly regional and European, while BFS also serves North America, including New York and Toronto. Major airlines in flying into Northern Ireland include Aer Lingus, Continental Airlines, easyJet, Flybe, Jet2.com, Ryanair, Flyglobespan and Air Transat.
The cross-border intercity train service between Belfast and Dublin is called the Enterprise. The journey takes just over two hours and is jointly operated by the Irish Rail and NI Railways.
The drive from Ireland to Northern Ireland usually starts from Dublin city centre at Ireland's M1 motorway toward Belfast. Good roads go from Belfast to other destinations in Northern Ireland. Remember to drive on the left side of the road.
Translink operates an hourly service direct from Dublin Airport (IATA: DUB, ICAO: EIDW) and Dublin city centre as well as bus links from both NI airports to Belfast city centre.
Northern Ireland has a good road network and is served by two main motorways, the M1 and the M2. Belfast can be congested during rush hour but there are never any major problems.
Belfast's public transport system has improved dramatically in recent years. Metro Bus, which operates throughout greater Belfast is an excellent way to get around. Prices, ask the bus driver for an all-day ticket, this allows you an unlimited number of journeys,on all routes. Cost £3.50 before 10AM and £2.50 after that. This gives you the freedom to roam throughout the city at a very low cost. A free booklet can be obtained at the bus kiosk, beside the City hall, showing places of interest, the bus route to take and the stop to disembark. All Metro Bus routes depart from the City hall.
There are two main train stations, Great Victoria St. and Central as well as a number of smaller stations which connect to the main rail network across the country.The Enterprise service to Dublin leaves from Central Station.
Belfast is very easy to see by foot due to its size and the fact that it is very flat.
Bikes are also good to use due to the size and lie of the land but there may be trouble finding somewhere to chain them up.
The pizzas are excellent and there is a small range of pasta dishes.
For me personally there are 2 main reasons as to why Greens are special:
1 Dragons Tongue Bread
Individual portions of freshly baked bread with a sweet chilli and garlic sauce and melted cheese just oozing out of the centre once you cut into it.
2 Greens Salad
An ordinary run of the mill green salad - with a secret weapon being the salad dressing - simply amazing dressing - no one knows what's in it and the staff will not give up that secret!
Greens do have a delivery service but really only for those in the immediate area. A take away service is also available.
Prices are not overly expensive, but at the same time are not cheap either.
Villa Italia Sited opposite Queens University Villa Italia is one of the best restaurants in Belfast with good food and competitive prices. The restaurant has been open for over 20 years and is well established.
Booking is only available for large groups but the restaurant has recently expanded and there is never trouble getting a table.
| Property | Address | Type | Popularity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ark Hostel | 44 University St | Hostel | 65 |
| Arnies Backpackers | 63 Fitzwilliam Street (opposite Queens University) | Hostel | 80 |
| Belfast International Youth Hostel | 22-32 Donegal Road | Hostel | 77 |
| Chimney Corner Hotel | 630 Antrim Road Newtownabbey | Hotel | 76 |
| Farset International | 466, Springfield Road Belfast | Hostel | 82 |
| Greenmount B&B | 45 Andersonstown Road Belfast | Guesthouse | 86 |
| Paddy's Palace Belfast | 68 Lisburn Road | Hostel | 76 |
| The Linen House Hostel | 18-20 Kent Street Belfast BT1 2JA | Hostel | 69 |
| The Old Post Office Guesthouse | Castlewellan Rd Ballyward CO. Down | Guesthouse | 80 |
| The Old Schoolhouse Inn | The Old Schoolhouse Inn Comber,Newtownards | Guesthouse | 73 |
| Titanic Apartments | 66 Lisburn Rd | Apartment | 84 |
| Travelodge Belfast | 15 Brunswick Street | Hotel | 69 |
| Woodburn House | 44 Belfast Road Antrim | Guesthouse | 98 |
This is version 25. Last edited at 13:48 on Aug 13, 09 by Utrecht (+1400). 31 articles link to this page.

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