Travel Guide > Europe > Belarus > Minsk
Minsk, the capital and largest city in Belarus, is home to about 2 million people. During World War II, the city was virtually obliterated during heavy fighting, leaving much rebuilding to be done under the ensuing Soviet rule. Stalin's taste has left its mark on the city, with grand buildings, broad avenues, wide square and large apartment blocks making up the city's skyline. Aside from being the capital of Belarus, Minsk is also a headquarters of the Commonwealth of Independent States (CIS).
There are 9 administrative districts in Minsk:
Mirsky Castle Complex (Мірскі замак) is an amazing sight located just outside of Mir or a day trip from Minsk. Construction of the castle was begun in the 15th century with a Gothic architecture style. Around 1568 the castle got a new Lithuanian Duke as owner who decided to finish the castle in a renaissance style. It was abandoned for about a century then it was restored in the 19th century. When the Nazi's took it over they turned the castle into a Jewish Ghetto. Today it is a very popular tourist sight and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.
Minsk has a continental climate with generally warm sunny summers and cold winters with regular snowfall. Daytime temperatures in summer (June to September) are around 25 degrees Celsius (with a record of around 35), in winter (December to February) around -3 degrees Celsius. Nights are 15 and -10 degrees respectively but can drop below -25 degrees sometimes. Precipitation is fairly even during the year, although July and August are somewhat wetter. Winters have snowfall.
Minsk International Airport (MSQ) is located 42 km east of the city. The national carrier Belavia operates from the airport and several international carriers have flights as well including Lufthansa, Austrian Airlines and Alitalia.
Belavia theoretically flies to and from Minsk, Brest, Homel, Hrodna, Mahileu, Mazyr and Vitsebsk.
Belarus Railways operates an extensive rail network with frequent departures to and from Minsk from most major cities and towns, as well as smaller regional places.
| Property | Address | Type | Popularity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Minsk Accommodation | Nikiforova 9-21 zip 222000 | Apartment | 76 |
This is version 14. Last edited at 13:14 on Aug 13, 09 by Utrecht (+111). 8 articles link to this page.

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