Travel Guide > South America > Argentina > Salta > Salta
Salta[ is the capital of the Salta Province, in the northwest of Argentina. It is Argentina's 8th largest city, with a population of around 475,000. The city was first founded on April 16, 1582 by the Spanish conquistador Hernando de Lerma. His original intension was the city to be an outpost between Buenos Aires and Lima in Peru.
The city was heavily damaged during the war of independence, which left the city bankrupt. In the late 19th and early 20th centuries a large arrival of Spanish, Syrian and Lebanese immigrants helped to revive trade and agriculture in the region giving the city a second birth. To this day the city has a very multicultural flavor because of this immigration.
Salta is one of the more popular tourist destinations in Argentina, based largely on its colonial architecture and natural scenery. It is also the main base for a lot of the trips throughout the province, including the "Train to the Clouds" (Tren a las nubes).
The main attractions are located in the city centre, clockwise around the 9th July Square (Plaza 9 de Julio) are the following:
The weather is warm and dry, with an average temperature of 16.4 °C (around 20 °C in the summer, 11 °C in winter). The summer months of January and February also are the wettest whilst during spring, Salta can be plagued by severe, week long dust storms.
Martín Miguel de Güemes International Airport (SLA), in Spanish Aeropuerto Internacional de Salta Martín Miguel de Güemes, is an airport about 6 km southwest of the city centre. In 2007 this airport almost had 400,000 passengers making it the busiest airport in the northern part of the country. This airport is the main hub for the Andes and served by Aerolíneas Argentinas, LAN Argentina, Andes Líneas Aéreas and Aerosur.
Taxi fare is around 5 pesos.
Buses cost 1 Peso.
The three blocks on the north end of Balcarce street, closest to the train station, are the centre of nightlife in Salta. There's plenty of restaurants, pubs and cafés here, as well as nightly concerts.
| Property | Address | Type | Popularity |
|---|---|---|---|
| Backpacker's Soul | San Juan 413 | Hostel | 77 |
| Backpackers Hostel Salta | Buenos Aires 930 | Hostel | 81 |
| Backpacker`s City | Alvarado 751 | Hostel | 73 |
| Bloomers Bed & Brunch | Vicente Lopez 129 | Hotel | 90 |
| Complejo La Almudena | La Almudena Calle 2 Casa 1 | Guesthouse | - |
| Corre Caminos Hostel - Salta | Lavalle 680 | Hostel | 83 |
| El Alcazar | Balcarce 81 | Hostel | 76 |
| El Andaluz | Cordoba, 191 | Hostel | 77 |
| Exxes Hostel | Catamarca 481 | Guesthouse | 40 |
| Gramma´s House | Mendoza 1569 | Hostel | 37 |
| Hostal Condor Pass | Urquiza 675 | Hostel | 77 |
| Hostal El Aljibe | Alvarado 322 Salta | Guesthouse | 70 |
| Hostal Kaskai | Simon Bolivar 441 | Hostel | 80 |
| Hostal Maya | Entre Rios 466 | Guesthouse | - |
| Hostal Paila | Cordoba No.419 | Guesthouse | 20 |
| Hostal Prisamata | Mitre 833 | Guesthouse | 100 |
| Hostel in Salta | Tucuman 464 | Hostel | 88 |
| Hostel Puesto Viejo | Jujuy 159 Santiago del Estero 137 | Hostel | 70 |
| Hostel Quara | Jujuy 159 Santiago del Estero 137 | Hostel | 75 |
| Hostel Salta | Balcarce 980 | Hostel | - |
| Hotel Morena Clara | Zabala Nº 358 | Guesthouse | - |
| Inti Huasi | Abraham Cornejo 120 | Guesthouse | 89 |
| Las Rejas Hostel | General Güemes 569 | Hostel | 87 |
| Los Cardones Salta | Avenida Entre Rios 454 | Hostel | 73 |
| Molles del Portezuelo | Pje Peñalba 69 -Bº Portezuelo Norte | Guesthouse | 100 |
| Poncho Huasi | Guemes 760 Cerrillos | Guesthouse | 94 |
| Quovadis | Av. Entre Rios 742 | Hostel | 81 |
This is version 11. Last edited at 18:27 on Nov 6, 09 by Utrecht (+322). 9 articles link to this page.

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