Seville

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Introduction

Real Alcazar, Seville

© All Rights Reserved Peter

Seville (Sevilla in Spanish) is a city in southern Spain best known for its Moorish fort-cum-palace, the Alcázar. It also boasts the distinction of being the place where tapas were first invented.

Seville was founded over 2,000 years ago by the Romans, who were displaced from the region early in the 8th century by the Moors. The city was a part of Muslim Andalusia for several centuries before Fernando III, the King of Castille, fought the Moors and conquered Seville.

A strong Moorish influence is still readily apparent in the city's culture and architecture.

Neighbourhoods (Barrios)

Santa Cruz

The old Jewish quarter in the center of the city. Narrow streets lead past typical restaurants and bars. Santa Cruz is also the barrio where you will find the cathedral and the Alcázar.

El Arenal

El Arenal is one of the oldest neighbourhoods of Seville, on the banks of the Rio Guadalquivir.

Triana

On other side of the Rio Guadalquivir lies the working class barrio of Triana.

La Macarena

La Macarena lies north of the city center and houses the Basalica de la Macarena. The flea market is also held there every Thursday morning.

Sights and Activities

Cathedral and La Giralda

Sevilla - Giralda tower

© All Rights Reserved Herr Bert

The Cathedral in Seville is the biggest cathedral in Spain and the third largest Christian cathedral on Earth. It was built in the 15th and 16th centuries on the site of a Moorish mosque. Of this mosque only the tower called La Giralda survived. This tower once was the highest building on Earth, and is special because it doesn't have any stairs to climb, instead you can climb to the top of the tower on 34 ramps, which made it possible to get to the top riding a horse. From the top of the tower you have a nice overview over the city.

Inside the Cathedral you will find numerous chapels, paintings and gold metalwork, as well as one of the biggest altarpieces in the world. There is also a tomb for Cristobal Colon (better known as Christopher Columbus), although the remains inside the tomb are not those of Columbus. There is also a small exhibition room, where paintings and other artifacts are on display.

Real Alcazares

Next to the Cathedral, on the other side of the Plaza de Triunfo lies the Real Alcázar (Royal Castle). Inside you will find a Palace that was build in the typical Mudajar style. The Palace was build in the 14th century, but there are also older parts, as it was build on the site of a Moorish palace. Highlights are the Patio del Léon (Lions courtyard) at the entrance of the building, the Palacio de Pedro I and the Patio de las Doncellas, the Patio de la Monteria, and the beautiful gardens.

Basalica de la Macarena

The Basalica is a beautiful Neo-Baroque church, with lavish decorations. It was build between 1936 and 1941, and it has the most important relique in town: the Virgin de la Esperanza Macarena. This icon is worshiped by a large group of followers. During processions she is carried around the rest of the town.

Torre del Oro

Sevilla

© All Rights Reserved bibias

The Torre de Oro (Golden Tower) was build in the 13th century by the Moorish rulers and had a military purpose. Later it was used to store the gold and other treasures that were taken home from the Spanish conquests in South America. It now houses a naval museum.

Plaza de Toros de la Maestranza

Plaza de Toros de la Maestranza is the bullfighting ring in the barrio El Arenal, and is located on the banks of the Rio Guadalquivir. The ring can be visited, and also houses a museum.

Isla Magica

La Isla Magica is a modern theme park on the site of Expo 92.

Events and Festivals

Semana Santa

The most important event in Seville is without a doubt the Semana Santa and the countless processions that take place in the week leading up to Easter, and on Easter Sunday itself. The procession on Good Friday is the most spectacular, whereas Thursday's is sober. (Don't show up on Thursday with shorts and a t-shirt.) The processions start at the church in the neighbourhood that organizes the procession, and end at the cathedral.

Bienal of Flamenco

The Bienal of Flamenco in Seville is a famous festival setting the benchmark for achievement in the fields of flamenco dance (baile), guitar (toque) and singing (cante). Established in 1980, the Seville Bienal has taken place every two years ever since.

For its 15th edition the best artists around will perform all over the city from 10 September until 11 October 2008.

Weather

Getting There

By Plane

Seville Airport (San Pablo Airport, interational code SVQ)) has pretty good connections to foreign destinations. Iberia, Ryanair, Air Berlin and Vueling are among the airlines that operate from Seville airport. The airport is situated to the east of the city. Buses run between the city and the airport from 06:15 until 23:00.

There are also taxis that cost about €21 flat fee from the airport to anywhere in Seville. Do not let them charge you more. The prices are clearly marked on the door of the taxi and on posters around the airport. There are a few special fees during Semana Santa and Feria, but do NOT pay more than the advertised price. If they are causing problems ask at the hotel or if you speak Spanish whip out your mobile phone and threaten to speak to the police. That shuts up the naughty taxi driver very, very quickly!

By Train

Seville is connected to Madrid via the AVE, which takes you from Madrid Atocha train station to Seville Santa Justa in 2,5 hours. Córdoba can also be reached by AVE in 45 minutes. The trip from Barcelona takes about 10 hours and can be done on a sleeper train. From Seville you can travel pretty easily to Granada (approx. 3 hours), and to Jerez de la Frontera (just over an hour) and Cadiz (just under 2 hours), which can be done as daytrips.

You can check the website of Renfe, the Spanish Railway Company, for timetables to cities within Spain.

By Car

Seville is not an easy place to navigate with a car, and finding a parking spot can be hard. If you travel by car it is recommended to book a hotel that has a parking lot that is reserved for visitors only.

By Bus

Sevilla has two big bus-stations: Plaza de Armas, near the Puente de Cachorro bridge and Prado de San Sebastiane, near the Jardines de Murillo.

Getting Around

By Car

Seville is not an easy place to navigate with a car, and finding a parking spot can be hard. Besides, the city centre is small enough to walk around and is actually quicker than driving and parking etc.

By Public Transport

Buses can take you to most sights in the city, but construction is also underway for a metro line.

By Foot

Most sights are within walking distance of each other. Seeing the city by foot might be the best option.

By Bike

Seville is one of the places in Spain that takes bikers seriously and actually has bike lanes, though whoever designed these must have been having an off day when he or she did some of them. Don't be surprised to find orange trees in the middle of the lane, or to suddenly find the lane being reduced to a single narrow track that you have to share with pedestrians! All part of the experience.

Having said that, Seville is a great place to cycle. It is pretty much flat and there is very little rain. The best thing about Seville is that there points all around Seville where you can rent bikes for €5 a week. Just go up to the pay points next to the bike stations dotted around the city and get yourself a bike. See the Sevici website for more details.

Eat

Seville is where tapas were invented and it's still a good place to take a tapas tour and try some of the traditional Andalusian dishes.

Rabo de Toro (oxtail-stew) is a traditional Andalusian dish, although many tapas bars do not serve it. Jamon Iberico, Manchego cheese and croquetas can be found more commonly. Other classic and tasty dishes include Salmorejo (a kind of thicker version of Gazpacho), Boquerones (whitebait or small sardines, aka anchovies before they are cured), patatas bravas and carillada (pig's cheeks, but don't be squeamish - it is very tasty).

A hint: if it has pictures of the food, on the menu, you are probably going to a tourist trap and will be ripped off.

The best and the oldest bar in Seville is Rinconcillo on Calle Girona. It is a classic, and not full of tourists as you might expect.

Drink

Sleep

Budget

The Oasis Hostel is a good hostel, with good kitchen facilities at the Plaza Encarnacion, if you are looking for a cheap place to stay. The hostel has dorms but also a couple of double private rooms. The staff organises activities for the guests, that you can attend, including a tapas tour, and visiting a flamenco performance in the Santa Cruz barrio.

Mid-Range

Upscale

Work

Learn

• University of Seville

Keep Connected

Internet

Phone

See also International Telephone Calls

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