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Urumqi

Travel Guide > Asia > China > Xinjiang > Urumqi

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Quick Facts

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Coordinates
  • Latitude: 43.7952
  • Longitude: 87.580177

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Introduction

Night market in Ürümqi

Night market in Ürümqi

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Urumqi (乌鲁木齐, ئۈرۈمچی), also written as Ürümqi, is the largest city and capital of the Xinjiang Autonomous Region. For centuries Urumqi has been a stopping point along the Silk Road. Until recently Urumqi was a small trading post in the desert nestled next to the nearby mountains. In the last 20 years the city has exploded as a boom town with 5-star hotels springing up everywhere. This is mainly due to the growth of the oil and mining industry in the deserts and mountains of Xinjiang.

Another factor is Urumqi has become a major transport hub between North East Asia and Central Asia, including rail lines and pipelines all the way to Almaty in Kazakhstan. The city is worth a day or two as there are plenty of sights to see. If you are looking for the Indiana Jones adventure this is not the city for you, most of the old town has disappeared and what little remains is becoming a victim to development.

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Neighbourhoods

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Sights and Activities

  • Xinjiang Autonomous Region Museum (新疆自治区博物馆) is located at 132 Xibei Lu and is open everyday from 10am to 1:30pm with a break till 3:30 to 6:30pm. This is a great museum and well worth the 25 RMB. This place is a must see for anyone interested in Xinjiang. The museum offers great English translations and even has some 4000 year old mummies with original tattoos.
  • Erdaoqiao Markets (二道桥市场) is kind of a let down but the streets north of the market is the centre of the local Uighur community.
  • Wuyi Night Market
  • Tianchi - Also known as the Heavenly Lake.

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Events and Festivals

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Weather

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Getting There

By Plane

Ürümqi Diwopu International Airport (URC) is located about 30 minutes outside of town. The airport serves all major Chinese cities and plus many flights to nearby countries. There is some fast food on the second floor of the airport, so if your hungry you can get a cheap snack. China Southern Airlines and Hainan Airlines are the main carriers in this airport.

Be careful of the taxi drivers hanging out at the airport because they have been known to scam people by rigging their meters. A taxi ride to the city center so should only cost about 30 to 45 RMB.

By Train

There are two trains a week connecting Almaty in Kazakhstan with Urumqi in China. On Mondays and Saturdays, trains leave Almaty at 10.40pm, arriving in Ürümqi on Wednesdays and Mondays at 7 in the morning. From Ürümqi, trains depart just before midnight at Mondays and Saturdays, arriving in Almaty on Wednesdays and Mondays around 10.30am.

By Car

By Bus

By Boat

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Getting Around

By Car

By Public Transport

By Foot

By Bike

One of the odd parts of Urumqi is that very few people ride bikes. This is due to the extreme winters.

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Eat

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Drink

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Sleep

Budget

PropertyAddressTypePopularity
Maitian International HostelNO.726 Youhao South Road Red HillHostel66
Urumqi HostelNo.113 YangZiJiang RoadHostel67
White Birch International HostelNo. 186 Nan Hu RoadHostel75

Mid-Range

Upscale

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Work

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Learn

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Keep Connected

Internet

Phone

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This is version 27. Last edited at 20:58 on Aug 28, 09 by Lavafalls (+9). 10 articles link to this page.

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